Skip to main content

Macbook battery firmware vulnerable to hijacking or worse

macbook battery indicators by William Hook Via FlickrWell-known Mac security gnat Charlie Miller, a researcher at Accuvant consultancy and co-author of The Mac Hacker’s Handbook, says he’s found a hole in MackBook security through a little-studied area—the battery.

According to a Forbes article, Miller says the easily overlooked weak point in an Apple Laptop’s security—be it Macbook, Macbook Air or Macbook Pro—is the firmware in a chip that controls the batteries. The microcontroller is what monitors power levels in a modern laptop, it allows the OS to check on the battery’s charge. The chip regulates heat and stops charging when the computer is off.

Recommended Videos

Miller’s Macbook vulnerability comes from the fact that these chips are shipped with default passwords. If these passwords are found, the firmware can be hijacked and controlled completely. The Accuvant security researcher says he found the two passwords while looking through a software update in 2009 that was intended to fix a problem with Macbook batteries.

With these keys to the firmware, he gained the ability to tell the OS and charger whatever he wanted. Miller ended up bricking seven batteries laptop batteries miller bricked via Forbeswhile messing around, and he believes that with malicious intent, criminals could install persistent malware on the chip which would steal data, or cause the computer to crash.

“You could put a whole hard drive in, reinstall the software, flash the BIOS, and every time it would reattack and screw you over. There would be no way to eradicate or detect it other than removing the battery,” he says.

Though there may be potential for the batteries to catch fire and even explode, the researcher says that the batteries he’s gone through have safeguards in place that should stop any serious damage from happening. Miller is planning to expose and provide a fix for the vulnerability at the August Black Hat security conference. He says he plans on releasing a tool called the “Caulkgun” that randomizes the firmware passwords, protecting against any exploitation.

Jeff Hughes
Former Digital Trends Contributor
I'm a SF Bay Area-based writer/ninja that loves anything geek, tech, comic, social media or gaming-related.
Apple’s next Pro Display XDR may use this high-end TV tech
Apple Pro Display XDR WWDC 2019 Hands On

CEO of Display Supply Chain Consultants Ross Young recently revealed that Apple's M4 MacBook Pros are using quantum dot technology for the first time -- and now he's predicting that the Pro Display XDR 2 will use it too.

Apple didn't announce the switch from KSF to quantum dot itself, but the expert consultant firm confirmed the change by using a spectrometer on the new M4 MacBook Pro.

Read more
MacBook Pro 16 vs. MacBook Pro 14: here’s which M4 you should buy
The MacBook Pro 16-inch on a table.

MacBook Pros are some of the best laptops money can buy. With the M4 chip now onboard, these laptops have never been so powerful, and the update brings some interesting upgrades, such as the improved 12-megapixel webcam and brighter screen. They're the best MacBooks that have ever been made, and it's a perfect time to pick one up based on upgrade timing.

But just because the entire MacBook Pro lineup is better now, that doesn't mean it's any easier to choose between the two size options that are available. Despite the fact that they include many of the same features, the 14-inch MacBook Pro and 16-inch MacBook Pro feel like entirely different systems due to their contrast in size.

Read more
Apple hid one of the best features of the M4 MacBook Pro
Someone using a MacBook Pro M4.

Apple's new M4 MacBook Pro is great. It earned a rare Editors' Choice badge in our M4 MacBook Pro review, and it's cemented itself as one of the best laptops you can buy. Even with so much going for it, Apple hid one of the most exciting developments it made with its new range of laptops -- the use of quantum dot technology.

Like the last few generations of MacBook Pro displays, the M4 range is using a mini-LED backlight. There's no tandem OLED like we saw on the iPad Pro earlier this year. However, according to Ross Young, CEO of Display Supply Chain Consultants (DSCC), Apple added a layer of quantum dots to the M4 MacBook Pro. This, according to the display expert, offers better color gamut and motion performance compared to the solution Apple previously used.

Read more