Skip to main content

How to make a shield in Minecraft

You’re in a deep cave searching for ore and you stumble into a dungeon filled with skeletons. You only have a pickaxe in hand and no means of blocking their fatal blows. We show you how to make a shield in Minecraft so you can survive the attack and grab the loot.

Making a shield is extremely simple. The main ingredients are wood plank blocks and iron ingot. You’ll need both the Furnace and Crafting Table to make your shield. We also show you how to decorate and use your new shield.

Gather wood

Minecraft Trees
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Find yourself a tree and chop it down. Your lumberjack skills result in little blocks of wood logs (Survival Mode) scattered across the terrain that you need to gather. You can use anything to chop down trees — even your fist — except for a sword.

Get your weekly teardown of the tech behind PC gaming
Check your inbox!

Note that you can use any combination of wood to create a shield — you’re not locked into using six blocks of the same wood plank type.

Gather iron ore

Minecraft Iron Ore
Image used with permission by copyright holder

You’ll need iron ore to craft iron ingot, one of the shield’s ingredients. You can’t miss these blocks: They have little yellow and tan flakes, as shown above. The ore is located at sea level or slightly lower in veins of up to 10 blocks. You’ll need a stone pickaxe at the very least to mine this ore.

You can also acquire iron ore dropped from fallen iron golems, which you can find near villages.

Make wood planks

Minecraft Make Wood Planks
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Now that you have wood, you need to create wood plank blocks. You’ll need six wood plank blocks to craft a shield.

Step 1: Open your Crafting Table.

Step 2: Place one wood block (log, normal. or stripped) into any square in the crafting grid.

Step 3: Drag the resulting four wood plank blocks down into your inventory.

Step 4: Repeat steps two and three for another four wood plank blocks.

Make iron ingot

Minecraft Make Iron Ingot
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Here we show you how to make iron ingot from iron ore using a Furnace.

Step 1: Open your Furnace.

Step 2: Add fuel to the bottom square. This can be wood, coal, charcoal — whatever you have that burns.

Step 3: Place iron ore into the top square.

Step 4: Drag the resulting iron ingot down into your inventory.

Make your shield

Minecraft Craft a Shield
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Step 1: Open your Crafting Table.

Step 2: Place six wood plank blocks into the crafting grid in the shape of a Y: The top two squares in the first column, the bottom two squares in the second column, and the top two squares in the third column.

Step 3: Place one iron ingot in the remaining top box in the second column. Refer to our screenshot above for the correct placement.

Step 4: Drag your new shield down into your inventory.

Decorate your shield (Java version only)

Minecraft Decorate Shield
Image used with permission by copyright holder

You can add a banner to your shield. For now, however, you can only do this in the Java Edition.

Step 1: Open your Crafting Table.

Step 2: Place your shield in the center square on the crafting grid.

Step 3: Place one banner into the square to the shield’s left.

Step 4: Drag the resulting decorated shield down into your inventory.

Equip and use the shield

Minecraft Equip Shield
Image used with permission by copyright holder

Step 1: Open your inventory.

Step 2: Drag the shield from your inventory into the square located at the bottom right of your avatar, as shown above. This square has a shield symbol inside.

The shield is now located in your off hand. In the Java Edition version, you can right-click to use the shield and block attacks. In all other versions, the shield goes up when you enter Sneak Mode (crouch). You can place a shield in the Hotbar and use it as a weapon in your main hand too.

Check out our other guides for Minecraft:

Kevin Parrish
Former Digital Trends Contributor
Kevin started taking PCs apart in the 90s when Quake was on the way and his PC lacked the required components. Since then…
All the Minecraft console commands and cheats for console and PC
A player stands outside their village with mobs in Minecraft Legends.

Playing Minecraft can be a huge blast, but what if we told you that playing the game with cheats is even more fun? Sure, you can add quite a bit of entertainment to your Minecraft experience with player mods and add-ons, but using not-so-secret console commands to enhance or alter the world of Minecraft can be just as thrilling. And whether you’re playing the game on a desktop PC, PlayStation, or Xbox, you’ll have access to these cool codes. 

So how do you go about altering your next Minecraft session with a couple of clever cheats? We’ve got the step-by-step instructions you’ll need for both console and PC versions of the popular title. 
How to enter console commands in Java Edition

Read more
Minecraft potions guide: how to brew and enhance potions
A villager looks at a sunset.

If you think about it, mixing potions isn't all that different from mixing materials to make items in Minecraft. That is just conceptually speaking because the act of brewing potions is not nearly as simple or straightforward as just organizing a couple of sticks and stones in a grid. Potions require a bit more nuance and preparation to make, but the effects they can have are quite literally game-changing.

There's a lot you need to do to get started mixing up your own potions, and once you have the tools required, there's no instruction manual on how to make the dozens of possible potions, let alone the best ones. If you want to allow yourself to walk through lava and see in the dark without the use of mods, check out this full potions guide.
How to make a brewing station

Read more
Minecraft enchantments: how to enchant items and best enchantments
A villager reads their child a book in the trailer for Minecraft Legends.

Minecraft had almost limitless possibilities when it launched, but over the years has added some very unexpected features and mechanics. There have been plenty of new items to craft and materials to find, but things like brewing potions and enchanting items add new layers of depth to everything you do.

Enchantments in particular are especially valuable for any player, or group of players, thanks to the variety of buffs they provide. They can make just about every piece of equipment better, but the process is a little esoteric. If you're struggling to master the art of enchantments in Minecraft, we'll make it nice and simple.
How to make an enchanting table

Read more